第一章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following statement is not proper in defining your core values in life?
选项：
A:
Follow the suit of others.
B:
Each value should be one word long
C:
Write out a list of things you value most.
D:
Pick at least 10 things and place them in an order of importance
答案: 【
Follow the suit of others.
】
2、单选题：
From the video clip, we learn that to achieve success, we need to have the following qualities except________.
选项：
A:
persistence
B:
luck
C:
focus
D:
passion
答案: 【
luck
】
3、判断题：
Einstein and Edison are examples cited to illustrate the point that nothing can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
A wise selection of sufficient examples and an expert arrangement of these examples are two key factors in writing a successful example essay.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
It’s hard for foreigners to imagine the original representations of Chinese characters, without adequate knowledge of Chinese culture.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
6、判断题：
With China’ increased role in the world, more and more foreigners are deeply attracted by the Chinese language and culture and gradually acquire the language.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
7、单选题：
Yan Fu set his famous translation criteria: the trinity principle of xin, da, ya during his translation of ____________.
选项：
A:
Buddhist scriptures
B:
The Rites of Zhou
C:
Evolution and Ethics
D:
The Book of Rites
答案: 【
Evolution and Ethics
】
8、多选题：
What are the four periods of Chinese translation history according to the lecture?
选项：
A:
The contemporary period
B:
The ancient period
C:
1919-1949
D:
1840-1919
答案: 【
The contemporary period
;
The ancient period
;
1919-1949
;
1840-1919
】
9、多选题：
How to make your general language specific?
选项：
A:
Use descriptive words
B:
Use exact names, time, places and numbers
C:
Use verb phrases instead of single verbs
D:
Use light verbs
答案: 【
Use descriptive words
;
Use exact names, time, places and numbers
】
10、单选题：
________________ means that the words you use are precise and they express your ideas clearly.
选项：
A:
Conciseness
B:
Clarity
C:
Specificity
D:
Variety
答案: 【
Specificity
】
11、多选题：
What are the four periods of Chinese translation history according to the lecture?
选项：
A:
1919-1949
B:
1840-1919
C:
The ancient period
D:
The contemporary period
答案: 【
1919-1949
;
1840-1919
;
The ancient period
;
The contemporary period
】
第二章 单元测试
1、判断题：
When we prepare a speech, we need to recite it word-for-word.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
2、单选题：
Why should we practice our speech before we give it?
选项：
A:
Because practice is required.
B:
Because practice is perfect.
C:
Because practice is easy.
D:
Because practice will help you feel confident.
答案: 【
Because practice will help you feel confident.
】
3、单选题：
Which of the following way is not mentioned to confront your worries?
选项：
A:
List the probable outcomes.
B:
List off the specific worries.
C:
Smile, even if it’s fake
D:
Remind yourself that the audience wants you to succeed.
答案: 【
Smile, even if it’s fake
】
4、判断题：
The author was determined to save the boy from the beginning without any hesitation.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
The author tried to save the boy, but the rip current seemed to triumph. This is the time of the greatest tension and is thus the climax of the plot.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
6、判断题：
Plotting a story well is key to building a cohesive narrative.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
7、多选题：
There are lexical gaps because of the influence of many factors, such as__________.
选项：
A:
cultural traditions
B:
thinking patterns
C:
history
D:
natural environments
答案: 【
cultural traditions
;
thinking patterns
;
history
;
natural environments
】
8、单选题：
Some culture-loaded words in Chinese without equivalents in English are usually translated through _________.
选项：
A:
generalization
B:
paraphrase
C:
annotation
D:
transliteration
答案: 【
transliteration
】
9、单选题：
Don’t call me unless it’s a real emergency. This is a __________ sentence.
选项：
A:
complex
B:
simple
C:
compound
D:
compound-complex
答案: 【
complex
】
10、判断题：
As periodic and balanced sentences are very impressive, we should use more of them in writing.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
11、多选题：
There are lexical gaps because of the influence of many factors, such as__________.
选项：
A:
cultural traditions
B:
natural environments
C:
history
D:
thinking patterns
答案: 【
cultural traditions
;
natural environments
;
history
;
thinking patterns
】
第三章 单元测试
1、判断题：
Hepburn was a successful actress because of her powerful family background.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
2、判断题：
The United States’ highest civilian award refers to the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
3、判断题：
Audrey Hepburn impressed us deeply not only for her starring roles in the film domain, but also the roles she preferred most as an exemplary mother and a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
4、单选题：
Which of the following facts can Not indicate that Audrey Hepburn remained true to herself despite her fame and wealth?
选项：
A:
She still remained as generous and compassionate as ever.
B:
She felt a deep sense of responsibility for those in need.
C:
She suffered from the brutality, death and destruction of war.
D:
She accepted and appreciated others as they were.
答案: 【
】
5、单选题：
Chinese sentences are usually in the topic-comment pattern for its ________ prominent feature.
选项：
A:
topic
B:
object
C:
subject
D:
predicate
答案: 【
】
6、单选题：
Hypotaxis means the dependent or subordinate construction or relationship of clauses ______ connectives.
选项：
A:
by
B:
in
C:
without
D:
with
答案: 【
】
7、判断题：
Chinese thinking pattern is greatly influenced by Confucianism, emphasizing the holistic.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
8、单选题：
The river was more than a mile wide, he could not swim across.What’s wrong with the sentence? It’s a ____________.
选项：
A:
run-on sentence
B:
sentence with a misplaced modifier
C:
sentence fragment
D:
wordy sentence
答案: 【
】
9、单选题：
I have many hobbies. Including tennis, chess, and golf.What’s wrong with the sentence? It’s a ____________.
选项：
A:
run-on sentence
B:
wordy sentence
C:
sentence with a misplaced modifier
D:
sentence fragment
答案: 【
】
10、判断题：
Every sentence must have a subject and a verb but may not necessarily express a complete thought.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
第四章 单元测试
1、多选题：
According to the lecture, the wonders of reading include: ______.
选项：
A:
Exercise your mind.
B:
Help you tackle challengs you’ll ever face.
C:
Relieve stress for you.
D:
Enable you to be exposed to so many wonderful things.
E:
Improve your imagination and vocabulary.
答案: 【
】
2、单选题：
According to the lecture, travelling can help us to dispel “stereotype” toward an exotic culture for the following reasons except___________.
选项：
A:
“The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page.”
B:
We are more open and accepting by travelling.
C:
We can enjoy various delicious food.
D:
Help us see our country with new eyes.
答案: 【
】
3、判断题：
Stereotyping is the process of creating a picture of a whole culture, overgeneralizing all people belonging to the same culture as having similar characteristics and categorizing people accordingly.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
4、判断题：
Text A in Unit 4 tries to illustrate the reason why we travel – because we need mental refreshment for creativity.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
5、多选题：
It is cohesive among sentences and paragraphs in a text, such as _________.
选项：
A:substitution
B:omission
C:connective
D:
coordination
答案: 【
】
6、判断题：
It is important to distinguish when and how to add subject while doing Chinese-English translation.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
7、单选题：
Kelly told her instructor that she had made a mistake.What’s wrong with the sentence?
选项：
A:
Inconsistence between the antecedent and the pronoun
B:
Vague pronoun reference
C:
Ambiguous pronoun reference
D:
Remote pronoun reference
答案: 【
】
8、多选题：
An effective sentence should ______________.
选项：
A:
express a single complete thought
B:
show clear and reasonable connection between the parts of a sentence
C:contain no unnecessary words
D:lay due emphasis on the key words and phrases
答案: 【
9、判断题：
He visited all the famous historical monuments of this ancient city, and he also found out that the people of the city had to pay heavy taxes. This is a unified sentence.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
10、判断题：
At a basic level, cause-and-effect essays are mainly cause-focused, effect-focused or causes and effects-focused.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
11、多选题：
According to the lecture, the wonders of reading include: ______.
选项：
A:
Help you tackle challengs you’ll ever face.
B:
Improve your imagination and vocabulary.
C:
Enable you to be exposed to so many wonderful things.
D:
Relieve stress for you.
E:
Exercise your mind.
答案: 【
】
12、多选题：
It is cohesive among sentences and paragraphs in a text, such as _________.
选项：
A:connective
B:omission
C:substitution
D:
coordination
答案: 【
】
13、多选题：
An effective sentence should ______________.
选项：
A:contain no unnecessary words
B:
show clear and reasonable connection between the parts of a sentence
C:
express a single complete thought
D:lay due emphasis on the key words and phrases
答案: 【
】
第五章 单元测试
1、多选题：
Selecting a new career path should be a carefully thought-out process. What are the suggestions mentioned in the lecture?
选项：
A:
Know your talents and strengths.
B:
Plan your career in reverse.
C:Identify your passion.
D:
Embrace the change.
答案: 【
】
2、判断题：
According to the lecture, one common piece of advice you might hear when looking for jobs is to “follow your passion.”
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
3、单选题：
The body part of Text A is from Paragraph 4 to Paragraph 8. The author presents the differences between workers and laborers from different perspectives. In this part the author uses the ______ when contrasting workers and laborers.
选项：
A:a block structure
B:point-by-point method
C:cause-and-effect method
D:descriptive method
答案: 【
】
4、判断题：
Text A in Unit 5 argues, by differentiating among work, labor, and play, that interest and enjoyment in work are important for the benefit of both individual and society.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
5、单选题：
他爱看戏，她爱待在家，他俩总是吵。
They led a cat and dog life, _________ she was a stay-at-home, while he’s a theater-goer.
选项：
A:
because
B:but
C:and
D:except
答案: 【
】
6、单选题：
任何一个人，如果不努力学习新东西，都会被时代所淘汰。
Any person ________ refuses to learn new things will be left behind the times.
选项：
A:which
B:whoever
C:if
D:who
答案: 【
7、单选题：
As to the place of attributives in a sentence, English attributives are usually placed _______ the head word.
选项：
A:after
B:
none of them
C: before
D:before or after
答案: 【】
8、判断题：
When there is a verb in a Chinese attributive, the Chinese attributive can be translated into English participles, infinitives, and clauses.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
9、多选题：
A topic sentence is _______________.
选项：
A:a complete sentence
B:a declarative sentence
C:a specific statement
D: a simple statement or fact
答案: 【
10、单选题：
The World Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million people each year. Which method is employed in this sentence to illustrate how harmful smoking is?
选项：
A:Using statistics
B:
Citing quotations
C:Using background information
D:Using examples
答案: 【
】
11、多选题：
Selecting a new career path should be a carefully thought-out process. What are the suggestions mentioned in the lecture?
选项：
A:Identify your passion.
B:
Plan your career in reverse.
C:
Know your talents and strengths.
D:
Embrace the change.
答案: 【】
第六章 单元测试
1、判断题：
According to the lecture, the effects of war usually include destruction of land and property, displacement of citizens, even post-traumatic stress disorder of the people involved, especially children.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
2、判断题：
According to the lecture, peace is very important in our lives and it is essential to our overall well-being.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
3、单选题：
Text A in Unit 6 includes many vivid descriptions. For example, the author gives a detailed description of how people evacuated the city in Paragraph 3. They are ________.
选项：
A:Detail: fatigue of the people
B:Detail: highways, roads, country paths
C:All of the above
D:Detail: wagons, carts, bicycles
答案: 【
】
4、判断题：
Text A in Unit 6 presents the depiction of the brutal suffering of a family in the war through the eyes of a seven-year-old child.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
5、多选题：
What does “六亲” refer to in Chinese?
选项：
A:Husband
B:Brothers
C:
Wife
D:Parents
答案: 【】
6、单选题：
Which is the proper translation of “药草”?
选项：
A:Medicine grass
B:Medical herb
C:Herb
D:Medical grass
答案: 【】
7、单选题：
According to the lecture, the place “雄安” should be translated as_______.
选项：
A:Male Safety
B:Men’s Safety
C:Xiongan
D:Xiong’an
答案: 【 】
8、多选题：
The substitution method is used in the translation of _________.
选项：
A:大片(blockbuster)
B:白条 (IOU)
C:黄牛党 (scalper)
D:减排 (emission reduction)
答案: 【】
9、判断题：
When you list the advantages or disadvantages of something, do not say “I think it has many advantages or disadvantages.”
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
10、单选题：
From my perspective, under no circumstances should we undervalue the power of doing small things. Instead, we should regard small things as the source of experience, skills and the prerequisite of success. This conclusion ends with ____________.
选项：
A:
a warning
B:an evaluation of the subject’s importance
C:
a prediction of what may happen
D:
a call for action
答案: 【】
11、多选题：
What does “六亲” refer to in Chinese?
选项：
A:Parents
B:Husband
C:Brothers
D:
Wife
答案: 【
】
12、多选题：
The substitution method is used in the translation of _________.
选项：
A:白条 (IOU)
B:黄牛党 (scalper)
C:大片(blockbuster)
D:减排 (emission reduction)
答案: 【】
第七章 单元测试
1、单选题：
Which of the following is not a cause of the fluctuations in inflation and interest rates?
选项：
A: war
B: employment
C: natural disaster
D:
geopolitical factors
答案: 【 】
2、单选题：
When caught in economic crisis or recession, people may experience the following things except________?
选项：
A: unemployment
B: shortage of goods offered
C:
anxiety
D: low salary
答案: 【】
3、判断题：
The root cause for Sue’s bad luck stemmed from the fact that she was no longer allowed to claim unemployment insurance benefits.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
4、判断题：
If we want to tell readers the impact a person had on our life, our essay would focus on causes.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
5、单选题：
Which is the proper translation of “欠发达地区”?
选项：
A:poor place
B:
developing place
C:
less developed area
D:
developing area
答案: 【
】
6、判断题：
Buzzwords are not only a language phenomenon but also a social, cultural and psychological one.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
7、判断题：
The translation materials are usually expository essays about Chinese culture. Some expressions and sentence structures may repeat and are frequently used to introduce various traditional customs in China.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
8、单选题：
Pay attention to the inflection of verbs while doing Chinese-English translation because verbs may be inflected with the change of the following except _________.
选项：
A:voice
B:person
C:
meaning
D:tense
答案: 【
】
9、单选题：
In order to convince effectively in an argumentative essay, you must base your argument on _________.
选项：
A:
reasoning and logic
B:
background information
C:
personal experience
D:
inference
答案: 【
】
10、判断题：
An unfinished good essay is better than a finished OK essay.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
第八章 单元测试
1、多选题：
Acording to the lecture, how to love kids as parents?
选项：
A:Accept kids’ love frankly.
B:Love their kids as they are.
C:Give kids enough appreciation and recognition.
D:Learn kids’ love language.
答案: 【 】
2、单选题：
The author, by employing __________, presents a view that the Chinese parenting method is more beneficial to children in preparing them for the future.
选项：
A:
contrasts
B:
examples
C:
comparisons
D:
causes and effects
答案: 【
】
3、判断题：
When we write an argumentative essay, our main purpose is to convince the readers that our particular view or opinion on a controversial issue is correct. There’s no need for us to persuade the readers to take some sort of action.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
4、单选题：
The correct translation of “黄河”is _______.
选项：
A:the Yellow River
B:the Huang River
C:the Huanghe River
D:the Huang He River
答案: 【 】
5、多选题：
According to the lecture, two translation rules should be kept in mind when translating. They are _________.
选项：
A:equality rule
B:fidelity rule
C:culture rule
D:purpose rule
答案: 【 】
6、多选题：
Cautionary public signs can be translated with ________, etc. according to the degree of severity.
选项：
A:caution
B:be aware of
C:mind
D:warning
答案: 【】
7、判断题：
Directive public signs usually give readers related information about what it is and its service provided.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】
8、单选题：
Please grade the following essay according to what you have learned in the above lecture.
(1)For those living in a small town, they may think living in a big city is quite comfortable and exciting. However, there are still many challenges.The biggest one among these problems, I think, is about the pollution. Every day, you have to stand the noise, air pollution, water pollution, and so on. You eat food that is polluted. All these can cause harm for your health. Besides, it’s common for people to be always in a hurry. They have so much work to do and barely have free time. As a result, there is less and less communication between people. The third problem is about traffic. People prefer drive cars to go to work. In peak work hours, there are so many traffic jams on the road that you can find it quite hard to travel to work place.After all, there are many challenges of living in a big city. If you love living in such a big city, you have to pay for it.
选项：
A:5 points
B: 8 points
C: 14 points
D:2 points
E:11 points
答案: 【】
9、单选题：
Please grade the following essay according to what you have learned in the above lecture.
(2)In recent years, more and more peoples choice live in the big city, so that they should face to many challenges. Such as environmental phenomena, translation, lack of water… I list some of problems and give to some suggestions.Firstly, based on the people increasing, the environmental phenomena are becoming more and more phroment, bottles were pushed on everywhere. It is necessary for we must take care of our environment. We must education people. Secondly, with the building are being built, we have to use area instead of plant trees or bother green plants. We found the water are decrease, we start to lack of water, we need to save water in order to our life. I think plant green is very important. Finally, more and more taxi, bus on the street, the air pollution are becoming more and more serious. We need to do something to solve it.I hope live in big city will better and better in futhure.
选项：
A: 14 points
B:5 points
C:2 points
D:8 points
E:11 points
答案: 【】
10、判断题：
Only respect children, can parents really understand them and be accepted by them.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】
11、多选题：
Acording to the lecture, how to love kids as parents?
选项：
A:Learn kids’ love language.
B:Love their kids as they are.
C:Accept kids’ love frankly.
D:Give kids enough appreciation and recognition.
答案: 【】
12、多选题：
According to the lecture, two translation rules should be kept in mind when translating. They are _________.
选项：
A:purpose rule
B:culture rule
C:fidelity rule
D:equality rule
答案: 【
13、多选题：
Cautionary public signs can be translated with ________, etc. according to the degree of severity.
选项：
A:mind
B:be aware of
C:caution
D:warning
答案: 【 】
请先 ！