智慧树知到答案大学英语学术写作最新答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、多选题:
The pre-writing techniques are useful because they help writers ________.
选项:
A:organize ideas
B:put the arguments down in sentences and paragraphs
C:generate ideas
D:revise their essays more easily
答案: 【organize ideas;
generate ideas】

2、单选题:
The mega argument of an essay needs to be supported by a set of contributing arguments ________.
选项:
A:that contains many related points or steps
B:that show different sides of the mega argument
C:thatcontains specific and convincing evidence
D:are correct in grammatical structure
答案: 【thatcontains specific and convincing evidence】

3、单选题:
You will need materials that do not agree with your standpoint because ________.
选项:
A:you need to know both the pros and cons
B:they can support your argument
C:your opponents agree with them
D:they are reasonable
答案: 【you need to know both the pros and cons】

4、判断题:
A worthwhile question has to havetheoretical or practical significance.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

5、单选题:
Academic writing has to be
选项:
A:affectionate
B:articulate
C:appropriate
D:approximate
答案: 【appropriate】

6、多选题:
What is mentioned about the importance of writing?
选项:
A:Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.
B:It can help you to reach people in different time and space.
C:Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.
D:Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.
答案: 【Itallows you to organize your thoughts in clear and logical ways.;
It can help you to reach people in different time and space.;
Itrequires you to make a distinction between facts and opinions.;
Itencourages you to seek worthwhile questions.】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
One thing that is shared by the 3 body paragraphs is that they each ________.
选项:
A:contain a question
B:talk about the creative nature of essay writing
C:begin with a topic sentence
D:repeat the thesis statement
答案: 【begin with a topic sentence】

2、判断题:
There is a pattern of essay structures that all academic writers have to follow.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

3、单选题:
How is the essay structured?
选项:
A:It concludes with a thesis statement.
B:It has 3 body paragraphs.
C:It contains 3 paragraphs.
D:It has supporting evidence.
答案: 【It has 3 body paragraphs.】

4、多选题:
Your interest in a topic comes from
选项:
A:the polularity of the topic
B:the complexity of the topic
C:your past experience
D:your familiarity with the topic
答案: 【your past experience;
your familiarity with the topic】

5、单选题:
“Women CEOs do not make as much as their male counterparts” ________.
选项:
A:is a prevalent social phenomenon
B:is asupportingpiece of evidence
C:is an answer to the topic question
D:is a solution to a problem
答案: 【is an answer to the topic question】

6、单选题:
“Pumpkin pie is the best fall treat…” ________.
选项:
A:is a true statement
B:is supporting evidence
C:is an opinion
D:is a fact
答案: 【is an opinion】

7、单选题:
A persuasive essay ________.
选项:
A:explains reasons
B:is based on facts
C:involves an argument
D:describes what is true
答案: 【involves an argument】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题:
What is the difference between pedagogy and gatekeeping?
选项:
A:The latter offers encouragement.
B:The latter disregards the quality of the paper.
C:The former offers specific help.
D:The former focuses on the problems.
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
When doing peer review, the writer can get ________ from other fellow writers or readers.
选项:
A:grades
B:corrections
C:feedback
D:compliments
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
When you give subjective feedback, it may mean that ________.
选项:
A:you are not happy with the literature review of the essay
B:you as a reader have failed to interact with the essay
C:you admit being ignorant about what is discussed in the paper
D:you are not interested in the subject being discussed in the paper
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
What part of the second sentence shows that it is an implication of the study?
选项:
A:”The present study”.
B:”offers clear evidence”
C:”“hands-on experience” is not sufficient”
D:”the productive learning of computer programming”
答案: 【】

5、判断题:
The topic in the introduction is broader in scope than the thesis.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

第四章 单元测试

1、多选题:
When you take notes you ________.
选项:
A:use symbols and abbreviations
B:copy complete sentences
C:write down some phrases
D:note downthe author and year of publication
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
What is the challenge that artificial intelligence looks to overcome?
选项:
A:Teaching sophisticated machine to learn natural languages.
B:Blending three advanced technologies into one machine.
C:The speed with which humans can perform the given tasks.
D:The amount of information to be transfered to cognitive machines.
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
Which sources may lack authority?
选项:
A:Peer-reviewed journals.
B:Scholarly books.
C:Graduate students’ theses.
D:Local, regional university-specific journals.
答案: 【

4、单选题:
If you want to find summaries of previous research, what kind of source will you look for?
选项:
A:Books.
B:Websites.
C:Reference sources.
D:Popular articles.
答案: 【

5、单选题:
You should consult librarians, digital specialists or professors because ________.
选项:
A:they have done similar research as you do
B:they may know what’s available
C:they can do the research for you
D:they may be interested in your particular topic
答案: 【

6、多选题:
Why are writers encouraged to use evidence?
选项:
A:All arguments make use of evidence.
B:Some evidence needs to be proven true.
C:It is essential to use others’ ideas.
D:In order to support their claims.
答案: 【】

7、判断题:
So long as you acknowledge the original author(s), it doesn’t matter how much you quote.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

8、多选题:
For both summaries and paraphrases, writers should ________.
选项:
A:use their own words
B:acknowledge the original writer
C:include ideas not in the original text
D:make a global summary
答案: 【】

第五章 单元测试

1、判断题:
In the conclusion, writers usually repeat the central idea and keys points.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

2、多选题:
Evidence can be ________.
选项:
A:facts
B:documentation
C:assumptions
D:quotes
答案: 【】

3、多选题:
An introduction usually includes ________.
选项:
A:a thesis statement
B:examples
C:a hook
D:background information
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
The use of counter argument makes the essay more persuasive because ________.
选项:
A:you can respond to the readers’ objections
B:it is part of your thesis
C:it means you have considered all possibilities
D:you know your opponents better than than they know you
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
According to the lecture, how many steps are involved in writing an outline?
选项:
A:Three.
B:Four.
C:Two
D:One
答案: 【】

6、单选题:
When writing an outline, writers arrange their ideas ________.
选项:
A:in a coherent order
B:in the order of importance
C:from negative to possive
D:according their relevance to the topic
答案: 【】

7、单选题:
How many patterns will be introduced in this lecture?
选项:
A:Seven
B:Six.
C:Four
D:Five.
答案: 【】

8、单选题:
When introducing a solution, you need to explain why it is ________.
选项:
A:the easiest
B:workable
C:considered true
D:the right answer
答案: 【】

9、单选题:
A chronological pattern follows the ________ order while the sequential pattern emphasizes the ________ in a process.
选项:
A:original, logic
B:natural, development
C:time, steps
D:significant, changes
答案: 【time, steps】

10、多选题:
In a comparison-contrast essay, writers can list the points by focusing on ________.
选项:
A:different objects and looking at different dimensions
B:the similarities but not the differences between two objects
C:different dimensions of similar objects
D:different aspects of the objects of comparison and contrast
答案: 【】

第六章 单元测试

1、多选题:
What constitutes plagiarism?
选项:
A:Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.
B:Copying others’ sentences without using quotation marks.
C:Using someone else’s ideas with proper citation.
D:Taking a large chunk of someone else’s paper as your own.
答案: 【Asking someone else to write a paperfor you.;
Copying others’ sentences without using quotation marks.;
Taking a large chunk of someone else’s paper as your own.】

2、单选题:
You need to proofread your paper in order to make sure that ________.
选项:
A:anything you take from an outside source is acknowledged
B:all your footnotes, endnotes, references are properly formated
C:you have included in-text citations and parenthetical citations
D:all your references are put in quotation marks
答案: 【】

3、多选题:
What needs to be credited or documented?
选项:
A:Diagrams, charts, or other visual materials from books or the Internet.
B:Exact words or phrases you copy from another source.
C:Information obtained in an interview.
D:Knowledge shared by many people in a community.
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Proper use of quotations requires the use of introductions and ________.
选项:
A:conclusions
B:explanations
C:development
D:paraphrases
答案: 【explanations】

5、单选题:
You will not quote unless ________.
选项:
A:you don’t understand what the original author means
B:you can find better words to express the same ideas
C:you have to use the exact words from the source
D:you structure your essay in a different way
答案: 【

6、单选题:
Experienced writers often use ________ that can help with the overall structure and flow of the summary.
选项:
A:references and citations
B:supporting evidence
C:quotations and paraphrases
D:transition words
答案: 【

7、单选题:
Good summaries should be fair, ________, accurate, and complete.
选项:
A:logical
B:short
C:faithful
D:balanced
答案: 【

8、判断题:
When writing a summary, you should always remember to include your opinions and interpretations.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

第七章 单元测试

1、判断题:
The three compulsory elements of a paragraph in academic writing are: the topic sentence, support sentences, and the point sentence.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 】

2、多选题:
Sentence cohesion can be achieved by ________.
选项:
A:use of reference words
B:use of transitional words and phrases
C:avoiding repetition of key words and phrases
D:supporting the topic sentence with specific evidence
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
In a unified paragraph, ________.
选项:
A:the main idea is stated in every sentence
B:there can be one or more main ideas
C:the topic sentence is given at the beginning
D:all sentences center around one main idea
答案: 【】

4、判断题:
The use of transitions can help novice writers to generate more ideas.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

5、判断题:
The use of transitional expressions can guarantee logical connections between sentences.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

6、单选题:
One problem with subornination is that ________.
选项:
A:writers may use wrong conjunctions
B:writers may cram too many ideas into one sentence
C:it is more complex in grammatical structure
D:it is intended to join two unrelated ideas
答案: 【】

7、判断题:
One problem with coordination is that it is often underused by student writers.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

8、单选题:
Where do writers usually put the most important idea in a sentence?
选项:
A:In the middle.
B:Either at the beginning or the end.
C:At the end.
D:At the beginning.
答案: 【】

第八章 单元测试

1、判断题:
The first letter of every word in a title should be capitalized.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

2、多选题:
The title of a research paper often includes ________.
选项:
A:the purpose of the writing
B:the topic
C:the conclusion
D:the focus
答案: 【】

3、判断题:
It is necessary to consider both sides of a controversial question.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

4、判断题:
You can start with opposing opinions when you are drafting your thesis statements.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

5、多选题:
A good thesis statement is ________.
选项:
A:short and simple
B:a declarative sentence
C:limited to one main idea
D:open to different interpretations
答案: 【】

第九章 单元测试

1、单选题:
When you quote from a source, you need to provide information about ________ for in-text citations.
选项:
A:the date
B:page number(s)
C:the author, date, and page number(s)
D:the author
答案: 【

2、判断题:
APA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

3、判断题:
When there are two authors, the authors names are in the “last name, first name” order.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

4、判断题:
MLA style follows an author-date system for in-text citations.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

5、判断题:
All abstracts begin with the background of the research.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

6、单选题:
The length of abstracts ________.
选项:
A:varies from journal to journal
B:is less than 250 words
C:is between 100 and 200 words
D:depends on the length of the article
答案: 【】

第十章 单元测试

1、单选题:
In academic writing, writers tend to use more nouns to describe actions. But excessive use of nouns may ________.
选项:
A:decrease the complexity of the sentences
B:make the sentence too long to process easily
C:result in wordiness and confusion in logic
D:reduce the academic nature of the writing
答案: 【】

2、判断题:
General statements are not precise in meaning and, therefore, they should be avoided.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
When used properly, first person can help writers prove that ________.
选项:
A:they can leave readers in no doubt
B:they are speaking as an authority
C:their claim should be accepted
D:their research is well-grounded
答案: 【

4、判断题:
Admitting that your research is built on other people’s research will enhance the significance of your work.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Too many images on one slide can be ________.
选项:
A:contrasting
B:distracting
C:interesting
D:confusing
答案: 【

6、单选题:
Why should presenters try to entertain their audience at the beginning?
选项:
A:Because presentation is a kind of stage performance.
B:Because singing is more attractive than speaking.
C:Because the audience will only give presenters a few minutes’ grace.
D:Because they should become more serious later.
答案: 【】

7、多选题:
What should presenters consider in the step of planning?
选项:
A:Time.
B:Purpose.
C:Audience.
D:Structure.
答案: 【】

第十一章 单元测试

1、判断题:
Don’t wait till the last minute before the deadline.( )
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

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